The Daily Telegraph in the UK had an interesting article lately about the history and traditions of the island, which make for an interesting read:
Browse through old photos of Gran Canaria’s venerable capital, Las Palmas, as I did during my recent visit, and the significance of the island in the history of travel is immediately apparent.
My hotel, the Santa Catalina, with its grand facade and tropical gardens, has played host to many famous guests; everyone from Agatha Christie to Buzz Aldrin.
Along with the Metropole and the British Club, it’s an elegant landmark of one of Europe’s most exotic watering holes.
But while Gran Canaria has experienced huge changes, the culture and traditions that underpin island life are still very much alive – if only one is prepared to look.
The centre of Las Palmas, Vegueta, is one of the oldest Spanish colonial towns in the world, among the first of hundreds that later sprang up all over South and Central America during the 16th century.
The city is also a thriving cultural centre with an opera house and a modern art museum which, when it was opened in 1989, sparked a revival in modern architecture that spread throughout mainland Spain.
On Sundays, the cobbled streets are alive with one of the best street markets on the island, with folk bands that are no mere tourist attraction but a living tradition enjoyed by many hundreds of locals.
By night, it’s easy to imagine Columbus pacing the deserted cobbled streets under wooden balconies and gothic archways to reach the house, now a museum, where he is said to have stayed before embarking on his voyage of discovery.
It was the famous trade winds that blew Columbus west, and in late November these same winds send a small armada of yachts across the Atlantic to St Lucia in the Caribbean. Next year will be the 25th anniversary of the ARC race, with large crowds lining the marina for the start of the transatlantic crossing which usually takes between two and three weeks.
Being less than 100 miles from the coast of Africa, Gran Canaria is both a geographical and a cultural melting pot, known by the ancient Greeks. Aboriginal tribes called the Guanches arrived here from the mainland, perhaps more than 2,000 years ago.
Among Gran Canaria’s most fascinating archaeological sites are the hundreds of Guanche caves, including the celebrated Painted Cave at Gáldar.
But it is Gran Canaria’s 128 beaches, including the famed Maspalomas dunes on the southern tip and the Las Canteras city beach, that attract the British to this island.
Indeed, it was us Brits who kick-started winter tourism here in the 19th century, when the street signs in those old sepia photographs were written in both Spanish and English.
However, for many the true glory of this island is the mountainous interior and the verdant north-west, where ravines, waterfalls and pine forests make for cooler temperatures and sublime walking. Nothing quite beats the sound of the breeze sighing in the trees, blowing the pine needles around your feet, as you gaze towards the coast thousands of feet below.
Some of the best walking is to be found in the Parque Natural de Tamadaba in the central caldera, but also in the green ravines to be found around Moya, Firgas and Valleseco.
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